Coding Languages: How to Decide Which Works Best For Your Startup
Written by: Hrishikesh Pardeshi, Founder at Flexiple, buildd & Remote Tools.
Last updated: Sep 03, 2024
Are you the one going to start your tech-driven business? And want to work on various projects, software, mobile apps, web apps, etc. If indeed, then this blog will be a perfect guide for you. As a tech-driven startup, your main goal must be to focus on building top-notch websites, software, web applications, and mobile applications that will delight your customers and help you in competing with the ever-evolving marketplace. For this purpose, you need to divert your attention towards selecting the best coding language that will drive success and higher ROI.
Whether it is a startup or a mobile app development company, there is a wide range of programming or coding languages that are created by experts to support them. However, every startup or business is different for which choosing between different languages becomes a critical task. Further, you must keep in mind that each programming language has different features and functionalities that slightly differ from one another. So, you need to select a coding language according to the functionalities you want to incorporate within your project.
Factors to consider while choosing a programming language
Before getting deep into the main talk, let’s look at different consider factors you need to consider while choosing a programming language.
Time to market
Time to market is one of the crucial factors for the success of app development because the demand to launch your app or software faster to the market is high on the raise. Therefore, as a startup owner, you must go for a coding language that offers more libraries, tools, APIs, pre-written codes, ready-to-use, customizable widgets, and documentation.
Open source or close source
There are two types of programming languages open-source and close-source. Open-source languages are most popular among developers because they are publically available along with necessary resources. Open-source is commonly preferable for startups as have a limited budget, staff, and skillset. While on the other hand, closed-source languages are secured, and their source code is unapproachable. Developers cannot modify the code without permission.
Popularity
With technological advancement, startups must have a knee eye on the most popular and trending coding language and technology for building next-generation software applications. Popular programming languages are those that have extensive libraries, plugins, APIs, and other supported tools.
Moreover, they provide big community and forum support through which you can startups can take help of seasoned coders. Speedy app development and the availability of coders are the top benefits of utilizing popular languages.
Team availability
Selecting a programming language for your startup has a great impact on the developers and team availability. For example, you’ve selected a programming language, and you don’t have resources that can work on that particular language, then it can cause you great trouble.
However, finding JavaScript, Python, C, HTML, and Java developers are simple because these languages are user-friendly and easy to script, manage, and update.
Scalability
Scalability is the factor to consider in programming language because it will help in the success and growth of the business. Therefore, startups should focus on choosing a language that allows them to extend the resources and features with customer growth smoothly.
Top 10 coding languages
PHP
PHP is an open-source, server-side, scripting language that is ideal for creating dynamic web applications. It provides a vast ecosystem of developers, frameworks, and libraries. The top-leading companies including Facebook, WordPress, Twitpic, and Flickr are written in PHP language. PHP is easy to work with as it doesn’t comprise strict rules and standards as seen with Python, but rather guidelines available from the developer community. Also, the database connection is easy with PHP because it’s capable of connecting securely with any kind of database. It’s a high-performing and versatile programming language that is used for developing interactive and dynamic websites. Moreover, it’s ideal for young and seasoned startups who focused on web development.
Python
Python is an object-oriented high-level programming language that is used for building websites, software, task automation, data analysis, and visualization. It’s a versatile language that supports advanced AI and machine learning development. There are many reasons to choose python language for a startup including, user-friendliness, popularity, security, and scalability. Python is capable of fast and easy development for products and services across many different fields. Python has large community support that allows fresh developers to get their queries answered with the help of discussion forums and communities. Moreover, startups can build and market their minimum viable product (MVP) quicker with Python’s shortcode. As a dependable and efficient language, it's great for a startup firm that has to establish a solid foundation quickly and at a cheap cost.
Ruby
Ruby is an open-source, high-level, general-purpose programming language that is designed with productivity and simplicity in mind. Many new businesses or startups choose Ruby coding language because of its dynamic, scalable, and object-oriented properties along with its JIT compiler. Popular tech giants like Airbnb, Yellow Pages, Twitter, Basecamp, GitHub, and Ask.fm have utilized ‘Ruby’ and Ruby framework ‘Rails’. Moreover, the templates, plugins, and several other components of Ruby save the development time. It’s also ideal for startups with a limited budget and a short time to market.
Java
Java is a most popular, high-level, object-oriented coding language that is driving the innovation behind our digital world. It provides a reliable platform for startups upon which many services and applications are built. Java is an old coding language that has massive and robust community support that lets new developers easily learn and write code on Java. Java is the most popular choice for building web and android applications. It has outstanding built-in features, APIs, and IDEs that help in keeping it alive in the coding world. The concurrency tools, quick modification, and cross-platform capabilities of Java enable startups to provide highly scalable solutions to their customers.
JavaScript
JavaScript is an extremely popular programming language that has core technologies of the World Wide Web, alongside HTML and CSS. It’s an open-source and dynamic coding language that is ranked on the top of most popular technologies from the last 9 years according to a stack overflow developer survey. JavaScript is best for building interactive products, websites, mobile and web applications, games, servers, and so on. It offers simplified debugging and easy maintenance, with plenty of resources, such as libraries and frameworks that speed up the development process.
Swift
Back in 2014, Apple Inc. and the open-source community, announces a general-purpose, multi-paradigm programming language for building apps for iOS, iPad, macOS, tvOS, and watchOS known as Swift. And now Swift is considered the most powerful, modern, and intuitive cross-platform programming language. Coding in Swift is very interactive and enjoyable as it has a simple and concise syntax. More it comprises advanced features, dynamic libraries, easy-to-read and maintains APIs, automatic memory management, LLVM compiler technology, etc. Swift coding language is best for startups who work mostly on developing iPhone, iPad, macOS, and other Apple software or applications.
C#
C# is a modern object-oriented programming language that operates on the.NET framework at a high level. It has a rich stack of libraries along with some great characteristics, such as type safety, interoperability, scalability, quick performance, and much more. The built-in functions and libraries in C# make the programming process considerably easier and faster.
Because C# is entirely cross-platform, software written in it may run on a variety of operating systems, including Windows, Linux, macOS, and others, lowering development costs. C# is the most widely used programming language for creating mobile, desktop, and web applications. C# can also be used to create database applications, games, virtual reality, and web services.
C++
C++ is a low-level programming language for computer hardware, server-side web applications, and desktop applications. C++ executes and conforms to the applications quickly and efficiently. The recursion function in C++ allows developers to reuse code across several functions, saving them time. C++ is extensible because it can take on new features. It's perfect for game development, machine learning, IoT app development, financial tools, flight software, and other related startups.
Kotlin
Kotlin is a modern, statically typed, general-purpose mobile app programming language that offers cross-platform development. Kotlin is the most common choice among Android developers for building flawless Android apps with enhanced productivity and code safety. Its expressive and concise features allow startups to focus their attention towards expressing ideas most innovatively while writing less boilerplate codes. Kotlin is 100% interoperable with Java that allows startups to utilize Java’s libraries, frameworks, and other tools to create highly functional android applications in less time and cost. If your startup needs to build cross-platform applications, then Kotlin coding language could be a good decision as it supports iOS, android, windows, Linux, and all other platforms.
Final thoughts
So far, we’ve come towards the best programming languages that you can pick up for your startup. Programming languages are the only way that helps you in starting from the beneath, and later moving towards making your startup a huge success. All the above-listed programming languages come with different features and functionality that you can select as per your coding and development needs. But make sure to consider the essential factors before selecting your coding language that can create a significant impact on the software’s that you’ll be going to create.
About the Author
Mohammad Asif is a Digital Marketer at APPSTIRR, who loves to write content on the latest topics, including Application development, Programming, Computer hardware, Blockchain, B2B business models, and much more.